Free Photos of Fernando de Noronha

Fernando de Noronha is an archipelago off the northeastern coast of Brazil, comprising 21 islands and islets. The archipelago was named after a Portuguese nobleman and merchant, Fernão de Loronha, who was granted the islands in 1504 by King Manuel I of Portugal. The main island is called Fernando de Noronha Island and is known for its natural beauty, pristine beaches, and diverse marine wildlife. It has a population of around 3,000 people, mostly concentrated in the small town of Vila dos Remedios. The archipelago has a rich history and was used as a prison during the 18th and 19th centuries because of its isolated location. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of the former prison and visit the Forte de Nossa Senhora dos Remedios, a well-preserved military complex built in the 18th century to protect the island from foreign invaders. A lighthouse built in 1922, the Fernando de Noronha Lighthouse, is also a popular historical attraction. In addition to its historical sites, Fernando de Noronha is also famous for its natural wonders. The archipelago is a protected marine conservation area and home to many rare species of flora and fauna. Visitors can enjoy activities such as scuba diving, snorkeling, and surfing in the crystal-clear waters surrounding the islands. The beaches of Fernando de Noronha, such as Praia do Sancho and Praia dos Porcos, are consistently rated among the best in Brazil and the world. Visitors should note that the archipelago has a strict environmental preservation policy, which limits the number of tourists allowed on the islands at any given time. Visitors must pay an entrance fee and follow strict guidelines for preserving the ecosystem. Despite the limitations, Fernando de Noronha remains a popular destination for travelers seeking a unique and unforgettable experience.